CS207-HW3/Patient.cpp

// The class Patient stores the personal information of a patient as well as
// his/her history of medical visits as a vector of Visit objects, all as
// private data members. The class interface allows user code to:

// - Instantiate a Patient object given (as parameters) all his/her
//   personal information. No visit history is required. The same
//   function should also create a patient record file according to
//   the format specified above.

// - Instantiate a Patient object given (as parameter) his/her ID
//   number. The personal information as well as the visit history of
//   the patients to be read from his existing record file.

// - Add one Visit record given a Visit object as parameter. The same
//   function should record the Visit in the patient file.

// - Print the patient record according to the format specified in
//   the files above using the << operator (including history)

#include "Patient.hpp"
#include "Visit.hpp"
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <istream>
#include <ostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <vector>

////////////////////////////////////
// File: patient_files/3.txt      //
// 3                              //
// Amirah                         //
// Asaad                          //
// F                              //
// 26                             //
// 3 1/1/2018 Abdullah Alshareef  //
// 9 4/1/2018 Helen Philips       //
// 14 8/1/2018 Abdullah Alshareef //
////////////////////////////////////

Patient::Patient(u_int32_t id) : id(id) {
  auto patient_file_path = "patient_files/" + std::to_string(id) + ".txt";
  std::ifstream patient_file{patient_file_path};
  if (patient_file.is_open()) {
    patient_file >> *this;
  } else {
    std::cerr << "Failed to read patient file at: " + patient_file_path;
    exit(1);
  }
}

void Patient::write_patient() {
  // create patient's file
  // this will overwrite any patient with the same id
  auto patient_file_path = "patient_files/" + std::to_string(id) + ".txt";
  std::ofstream patient_file{patient_file_path};
  if (patient_file.is_open()) {
    patient_file << *this;
  } else {
    std::cerr << "Failed to create patient file at: " + patient_file_path;
    exit(1);
  }
}

u_int32_t Patient::get_id() const { return id; }

void Patient::add_visit(Visit const &visit) {
  visits.push_back(visit);
  // could have logic to append data and not re-write the whole thing, but not
  // worth it
  // this rewrites the entire file each time a visits gets added
  write_patient();
}

std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &out, Patient &patient) {
  // clang-format off
    out << patient.id                                     << "\n";
    out << patient.first_name << "\n"<< patient.last_name << "\n";
    out << patient.gender_char()                          << "\n";
    out << patient.age                                    << "\n";
    for (auto visit : patient.visits)
      out << visit << "\n";
    return out;
  // clang-format on
}
std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &in, Patient &patient) {
  char gender_char{};
  in >> patient.id;
  in >> patient.first_name >> patient.last_name;
  in >> gender_char;
  in >> patient.age;

  patient.gender = gender_char == 'M' ? true : false;

  std::string visit_string;
  Visit visit{};

  // read to string, convert to string stream, read from that stream again
  // weird C++ gymnastics (or bad design by me)
  getline(in, visit_string); // first string is always empty for some reason
  while (getline(in, visit_string)) {
    std::stringstream visit_stream(visit_string);
    visit_stream >> visit;
    patient.visits.push_back(visit);
  }

  return in;
  // clang-format on
}